Tsinghua University, one of China’s most prestigious academic institutions, has formally launched its new AI Agent Hospital during the 2025 Tsinghua Medicine Townhall Meeting. This marks a significant step in integrating artificial intelligence into clinical practice, education, and research.
Tsinghua University outlined a phased approach for the rollout of its AI Agent Hospital. In its initial phase, the hospital will be developed using the university’s robust artificial intelligence capabilities and its integrated expertise across engineering and medical disciplines.
Early pilot programs are set to begin at both the Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital and its affiliated Internet Hospital, focusing on departments including General Practice, Ophthalmology, Radiological Diagnostics, and Respiratory Medicine.
The AI Agent Hospital is reportedly setting its sights on building an integrated ecosystem that brings together artificial intelligence, healthcare, education, and research. This closed-loop model is intended to accelerate the delivery and accessibility of top-tier medical services, with a long-term vision of making advanced, affordable, and sustainable healthcare available to a broader population.
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Additionally, the AI agent capabilities are built directly into the hospital’s core architecture, guided by real-world clinical demands. This integrated design is expected to support physicians in making more accurate decisions, boost operational efficiency, enhance patient experiences, and reduce overall hospital expenses—all while helping to ease the burden caused by a shortage of primary care providers.
Over time, the institution aims to evolve into a fully operational, AI-enabled physical hospital and become a central hub for medical education at Tsinghua, cultivating a new wave of “AI-collaborative physicians.”
In November 2024, Tsinghua University introduced an internal trial of its “Zijing AI Doctor” system—an experimental platform designed around a closed-loop virtual medical environment. The system is intended to fast-track the development of AI-powered medical agents, establishing a robust foundation for future advancements in intelligent healthcare technologies.
Drawing on this foundational innovation, the AI Agent Hospital plans to harness Tsinghua’s cross-disciplinary expertise to explore and implement new, forward-looking models of care.
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As Tsinghua University pushes the boundaries of medical innovation, the AI Agent Hospital stands as a bold step toward integrating artificial intelligence into the heart of healthcare. By combining research, education, and clinical practice under one intelligent framework, the university signals a future where AI not only supports—but reshapes—the delivery of medical care in China and beyond.
