U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has signaled that the United States is prepared to provide support to Argentina as the country struggles with soaring inflation, a sharp decline in the Argentine peso, and steep losses in domestic asset values.
Key points:
- U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent pledged support to Argentina amid peso collapse and high inflation, considering swap lines and currency interventions.
- Investor confidence fell after President Mileiβs party underperformed in elections and a corruption probe, prompting peso losses and $1.1 billion in central bank interventions.
- Despite turmoil, Argentine stocks and dollar bonds rose after U.S. backing, boosting optimism ahead of midterm elections and Mileiβs reform agenda.
βArgentina is a systemically important U.S. ally in Latin America, and the [U.S. Treasury] stands ready to do what is needed within its mandate to support Argentina,β Bessent wrote in an X thread published on Monday.
Bessent emphasized that a full range of measures is being considered to stabilize Argentinaβs economy, including potential swap lines, direct currency interventions, and acquisitions of U.S. dollar-denominated government debt through the Treasuryβs Exchange Stabilization Fund.
The Argentine peso dropped significantly last week as investor confidence wavered over President Javier Mileiβs capacity to implement promised fiscal and structural reforms following his partyβs disappointing results in Buenos Aires provincial elections earlier this month. Market jitters were further intensified by a corruption probe involving a relative of the president.
Related: Judge Allows Insider Trading Lawsuit Against Coinbase Execs
In February, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) reportedly opened an investigation into President Milei in connection with the promotion of the LIBRA token, as well as the alleged involvement of the projectβs founders and two Argentine entrepreneurs.
The DOJ initiated the probe after receiving reports of criminal operations tied to the LIBRA token, which is alleged to be a large-scale scam valued between $87 million and $107 million and affecting thousands of investors in Argentina.
Additionally, Argentinaβs central bank intervened with roughly $1.1 billion over three days to support the peso, a significant move given the countryβs limited liquid foreign reserves of around $20 billion. The aggressive defense heightened investor concerns and sparked substantial capital outflows from Argentine markets.
Related: No Humans Allowed: Moltbook is a New Social Platform Exclusive for AI Bots
Despite ongoing economic pressures, Argentine stocks surged to a six-month high after the U.S. Treasury pledged support for the country. International dollar bonds climbed over six cents, and the peso strengthened as investors reacted positively to Washingtonβs backing of Argentinaβs right-wing government ahead of next monthβs crucial midterm elections.
Bessent emphasized that the Treasury is confident in President Mileiβs commitment to fiscal discipline and pro-growth reforms as essential steps to reverse Argentinaβs long-standing economic challenges. He added that he and President Donald Trump are scheduled to meet with President Milei on Tuesday in Manhattan.
