Coinbase has petitioned a federal court to compel the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) to disclose communications with several cryptocurrency token issuers. The exchange seeks this information to defend against a lawsuit from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which alleges that Coinbase sold unregistered securities.
According to a motion filed on Tuesday, Coinbase is asking for the CFTCās communications with the issuers of 12 cryptocurrencies that the SEC claims are unregistered securities. āThis information is critical to Coinbaseās ability to defend itself against the allegations,ā the company stated in its filing. The exchange also requested documents regarding the CFTC and SECās regulatory authority over digital assets.
Coinbase revealed that it had issued a subpoena to the CFTC in July after a prior attempt with a broader subpoena in June. The exchange noted that its first request was denied by the CFTC, which cited reasons such as āoverbreadth, burden, and privilege.ā Coinbase stated that the CFTC āhas stonewalledā its requests and that the regulator āhasnāt even conducted a single search.ā
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CFTCās Response to Subpoena Requests
The CFTC reportedly rejected the first subpoena because it was “overly broad and burdensome.” Coinbase noted that the CFTC āstated its willingness to reevaluate the subpoena if it were narrowed,ā leading to a second, more focused request. However, this subpoena was also denied, with the CFTC claiming it was still āoverly broad, vague, and would place an undue burden on the Commission.ā
In its motion, Coinbase argued that the CFTC has not justified its claims of burden and that āno conceivable privilege could apply to them,ā as the communications involved external parties. The exchange emphasized that both the SEC and CFTC have engaged with digital asset issuers in recent years to understand the regulatory environment better.
The SECās lawsuit, filed in June 2023, names 13 tokens as unregistered securities, including Solana, Cardano, and Polygon. Coinbase maintains that it requires access to CFTC communications to determine whether these tokens meet the definition of securities.
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